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Voxel8 sets tone for 3-D printing

Written By Unknown on Senin, 19 Januari 2015 | 00.52

A 3-D printed iPhone? It's not possible yet, but thanks to a new startup, custom gadgets spit out by a 3-D printer are on their way.

Voxel8, based in Somerville, recently unveiled its 3-D printer, which can print and layer conductive ink to act as internal wires and circuits, integrating electrical components into design in a way that would be impossible with traditional methods.

"It allows free-form geometries of electronics, where they've been really stuck in 2-D geometries for decades now," said Daniel Oliver, a co-founder of Voxel8. "We believe that electronics need to get more places and be more seamlessly integrated in the products they're already in, and this is a technology that does it."

3-D printing has taken off in recent years, but currently the most practical use for a 3-D printer is to make plastic objects with limited utility.

By integrating the electronics as part of the design, products can be designed more efficiently, Oliver said. Other products, including a smaller, more effective antenna, could only be designed using this method.

"Where this really fits in are those products that can't be made any other way," Oliver said.

Right now, the company is printing working quadcopters and LED lights to demonstrate what the technology can do. He said they plan to develop and create wearable devices using their system.

Future models of their printer, Oliver said, will be able to print single-piece custom hearing aids, a painstaking, delicate process today.

The company was spun out of Harvard University thanks to research by professor Jennifer Lewis. Her work with the conductive ink is what makes Voxel8's system work.

While the thick silver conductive ink acts as internal wires inside a gadget, it cannot replace other important components, including batteries and processors. To address this, Voxel8 has teamed up with Autodesk, a California company that is one of the leaders in design software.

"It enables a whole new category of objects to be created," said Karl Willis, principal research engineer for Autodesk's Project Wire. "It really just seemed like something we could contribute to on the software side."

Project Wire is Autodesk's software for systems like Voxel8, and includes a way for the printer to stop when necessary so the engineer can place a processor in the design. Autodesk has embedded an engineer in Voxel8's office to work on development of Project Wire. Willis said Project Wire and Autodesk's collaboration with Voxel8 is "an investment in the future."

"We don't know what's going to be made," he said. "We think it's going to be an amazing surprise to see the things that people make."


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Sanders proposes moratorium on Postal Service cuts

BURLINGTON, Vt. — U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders has proposed legislation to impose a two-year ban on the U.S. Postal Service's plan to cut up to 15,000 jobs, close more mail-sorting plants and stop overnight delivery of first-class mail and periodicals.

Sanders, an independent, filed the proposal Friday as an amendment to a bill pending in the full Senate.

Sanders said the Postal Service has closed 141 mail-processing plants since 2012 and wants to close as many as 82 facilities. He says unless Congress acts, the cuts could affect thousands of workers in 37 states.

His proposal was co-sponsored by Sen. Patrick Leahy and other Democratic senators from Connecticut, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Mexico, Oregon and Wisconsin.


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Clinton's Democratic allies offer her an economic road map

WASHINGTON — Inside the Democratic Party, economic policy is often seen as a contest between President Barack Obama's track record and the anti-Wall Street approach advocated by Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren.

As Hillary Rodham Clinton heads for an expected 2016 run for president, her allies are pointing her toward something in-between.

A group of Clinton advisers offered a detailed economic agenda last week that aims to help raise wages for millions of workers and close the gap between rich and poor. The policy road map was produced at the Center for American Progress, a Washington-based think tank stocked with veterans of the Bill Clinton and Obama administrations. It appeared to target those who are disenchanted with Obama and skeptical that Clinton effectively would police Wall Street and champion middle-class workers.

"While there are large forces, globalization, technology and more, that are creating large challenges for many workers, there is no excuse or intellectual basis for fatalism," said Larry Summers, one of its authors and a former treasury secretary under President Bill Clinton who later worked for Obama.

The subject is clearly on Hillary Clinton's mind. In her first tweet in more than a month, she posted this Friday: "Attacking financial reform is risky and wrong. Better for Congress to focus on jobs and wages for middle-class families."

Campaigning for Democrats last fall, she often spoke of the need to return to an economic system of broadly shared prosperity.

That goal has eluded Obama, even though he is able to point to a rebounding economy, falling unemployment rates and lower gas prices. Obama, in Tuesday's State of the Union, plans to propose raising the capital gains rate on the wealthy and eliminating a tax break on inheritances. The plan is a nonstarter with Republicans, but Obama will make the case for using the additional revenue for new tax credits and other benefits for the middle class.

Warren, in a speech this month to the AFL-CIO, said that despite stronger economic growth and a soaring stock market, "America's middle class is in deep trouble." Liberals say the problem of stagnant wages require urgent action.

"We need to be extremely aggressive to deal with income and wealth inequality," said Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders, an independent who may seek the Democratic presidential nomination.

Republicans such as Jeb Bush and Mitt Romney are beginning to articulate their own agenda for addressing income inequality, reflecting an expected argument that Obama's policies have not helped millions of workers.

"Their liberal policies are good every four years for a campaign, but they don't get the job done," Romney said in a speech last week to the Republican National Committee.

Clinton's template has been the 1990s, during her husband's two terms, and Summers noted that many of the ideas in the report built upon the "Putting People First" agenda from Bill Clinton's first presidential campaign.

It also cited some of the chief parts of Obama's economic program, such as efforts to raise the federal minimum wage, spend more on roads, bridges and public works, offer paid leave for workers and help students pay for college.

But the report also offered other ideas with broad appeal in the party: tax credits for middle-class families, incentives for employees to partake in profit-sharing, attention to collective bargaining rights and tying the repayment of student loans to a graduate's income earned over two decades or more.

Those responsible for the report have strong Clinton connections.

Along with Summers, the commission included the center's president and CEO, Neera Tanden, a former Hillary Clinton policy adviser; former Michigan Gov. Jennifer Granholm, a leader of a political action committee set to back a Clinton candidacy; and Steven Rattner, who was chief adviser to Obama's auto bailout task force and is a longtime Clinton donor.

Clinton, who returns to the speaking circuit in Canada this coming week, has said she would offer a "very specific agenda" if she runs for president.

Some progressives said that while the new report offered good ideas, it had deficiencies. Most notably, it does not advocate for the breakup of Wall Street banks, which Warren has sought, and does not push for a higher minimum wage beyond the $10.10 pushed by Obama.

Anna Galland, executive director of MoveOn.org, noted the role of lobbyists only had a passing reference in the findings.

"In some areas, the report represents a largely Washington establishment perspective, and isn't as bold as folks outside the Beltway are probably ready for," Galland said.

Jared Bernstein, a former economic adviser to Vice President Joe Biden, said much of the report offered ideas that could unite broad parts of the Democratic coalition. He said it built upon a growing understanding in the party, in the aftermath of the November elections, that simple economic growth is not enough to lift the fortunes of middle-class workers.

"I don't think the 2014 midterms were some sort of fluke. If you don't give people a reason to get up and go vote for you, I'd expect them to sit down and stay home or vote for somebody else," he said. "So you can't assume based on demographics or race or income class that the electorate is going to support you. ... You have to do precisely the kind of policy work that this group is offering us."

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Follow Ken Thomas on Twitter: https://twitter.com/KThomasDC


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Dodgers star Yasiel Puig buys home in Sherman Oaks

Anyone who knows a thing about Your Mama knows we don't know a damn thing about professional baseball. So, when good ol' Yolanda Yakketyyak got in touch to let us know that Dodger outfielder Yasiel Puig quietly (and via trust) dropped $1.8 million on a gated micro-mansion in Sherman Oaks, CA, we said, "Ya-who?"

Turns out Mister Puig, just 24 years old, was a star player on Cuba's junior and national teams and -- so the scuttlebutt goes -- an occasional state informant. After a handful of thwarted attempts, a clearly very determined Mister Puig -- along with a boxer, a pinup girl and a Santeria priest -- was successfully smuggled out of Cuba in June 2012 by some pretty nefarious sounding characters and almost immediately signed by the L.A. Dodgers to a seven-year contract worth $42 million. By all accounts the franchise, now owned by the high-powered investment consortium Guggenheim Partners, is getting its money's worth from Mister Puig who was named to the 2014 Major League Baseball All-Star team.

  • BUYER: Yasiel Puig
  • LOCATION: Sherman Oaks, CA
  • PRICE: $1,800,000
  • SIZE: 4,663 square feet, 6 bedrooms, 6 bathrooms

According to a report in L.A. Magazine, once signed to the Dodgers and flush with his new-found wealth, young Mister Puig initially moved in to a loft space in downtown Los Angeles but, so swears Yolanda, now has a big new house set behind elaborately scrolled iron gates in a leafy and affluent if nondescript Sherman Oaks neighborhood. Listing details call the 4,663-square-foot residence a "Grand Contemporary Mediterranean" -- we'd call it a quintessential and architecturally challenged San Fernando Valley macmansion -- with half a dozen bedrooms and as many bathrooms.

A stone-floored center hall entry has beige walls, beige inlaid stone tile floors and curved, wrought iron railed staircase that sweeps up to a circular second floor gallery with domed sky light. The pretty much all beige open plan living spaces at the rear include a built-in wet bar, a roomy dining area, formal sitting area and family room with bookshelf flanked and television surmounted fireplace and a built-in aquarium. The (also very beige) adjoining kitchen has a sizable center island, room for a breakfast table next to a sizable center island, speckled granite counter tops, completely average although probably custom-crafted raised panel cabinetry and medium-grade stainless steel appliances.

The second floor has an informal lounge area, four guest/family bedrooms -- two with private balconies, and a spacious master suite with sitting area, fireplace, elevated bed platform, two walk-in closets, a slender wrought iron railed balcony, and an all-beige bathroom with jetted garden tub separate stall shower.

The main living spaces on the lower level open to a fairly compact backyard with stamped concrete terracing around a circular spa that spills in to a small free-form swimming pool and a built-in barbecue center with stone-countered bar, wine fridge and warming drawer.

Listing photos: Sotheby's International Realty

© 2015 Variety Media, LLC, a subsidiary of Penske Business Media; Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC


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New Hampshire delegation requests openness in pipeline plan

CONCORD, N.H. — New Hampshire's congressional delegation is calling for an open and transparent process before a final decision is made about a proposed natural gas pipeline route in the state.

Texas-based Kinder Morgan wants to construct about 70 miles of pipeline through southern New Hampshire. About 90 percent of the project would be along an existing power line corridor.

In letters to Kinder Morgan and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Sens. Jeanne Shaheen and Kelly Ayotte and Reps. Frank Guinta and Annie Kuster requested that New Hampshire residents have ample opportunity to express their views.

The letter, dated Wednesday, notes Kinder Morgan filed its latest proposal Dec. 8, which shifts much of the pipeline out of northern Massachusetts into a number of southern New Hampshire towns.

The towns include Winchester; Richmond; Troy; Fitzwilliam; Rindge; New Ipswich; Greenville; Mason; Milford; Brookline; Amherst; Merrimack; Litchfield; Londonderry; Hudson; Windham; Pelham; and Salem.

The delegation requests "that Kinder Morgan provide the public, municipal officials in potentially affected municipalities, and our offices with additional information on the timeline for the current pre-filing phase." It also urges the company "to extend that timeline to ensure that New Hampshire's residents have a full and equal opportunity to understand, assess, and comment on this project before any decisions are made finalizing the project or its route."


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Boston accelerator to help international firms take off

A Boston company whose long-term goal is to be a resource for all international entrepreneurs looking to break into the U.S. market will kick off Feb. 1 with a three-month accelerator for 15 Spanish startups.

For Dat Venture, Spain was the logical country from which to draw its first class. Two of its five founders are Spanish, and its parent company, Efron Group, a multinational consulting company with a Boston office, is headquartered in Madrid.

"Spain also is not exactly welcoming to innovators, even though the unemployment rate for people under 25 is over 50 percent," said co-founder Matt Hurley, a former Techstars associate. "So these young millennials who can't find work there are bootstrapping companies of their own and looking for access here."

Since starting Dat Venture in August, Hurley and his co-founders held a pilot accelerator for two Spanish companies, one of which is returning to Boston next month to open an office here. But the real test, he said, will begin next month with their first full class.

Dat Venture had three main prerequisites for the startups: They had to have traction, be fluent in English and have a great team, Hurley said.

The 15 companies he and his co-founders selected run the gamut of industries, from robotics to machine-learning to clean tech, with a combined revenue of more than $10 million.

Although Dat Venture does not take any equity in the startups, it charges $10,000 per CEO or whoever else the companies choose to represent them in the program. That fee covers airfare; office space at WeWork South Station; housing at Krash, a Boston co-living space for entrepreneurs; and a business class of their choice at Harvard Extension School.

Dat Venture will host seminars taught by guest lecturers on topics including what American venture firms look for in a pitch and how to market and sell to the American consumer.

The company also has taken pains to arrange matches between the startups and mentors who have deep knowledge of the teams' fields, something many accelerators do poorly, Hurley said.

"We see ourselves as temporary co-founders for these companies," he said. "We are totally dedicated to making sure they leave better off than they came."

The accelerator will culminate in a demo day, giving the startups the chance to pitch to local venture firms.

"The whole goal is to help them gain enough traction that they'll be able to open permanent offices here," Hurley said. "It will be an economic boost both for Boston and for Spain."

Dat Venture plans to hold three accelerators each year and is currently deciding whether its summer program will accept another group of Spanish startups or a mix of international companies, he said.

"Having a group that all speaks the same language is kind of cool, but I also see the benefit of having companies from many different countries working alongside," Hurley said. "Ultimately, our goal is break out and be a resource for entrepreneurs from around the world."


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Experts: Taxi operators face uphill battle in suit

A lawsuit filed by taxi owners claiming Boston and state officials are violating their rights by allowing ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft to skirt regulations they must follow faces an uphill battle, legal experts say.

"I think they would have a very difficult time proving they were being treated unequally," said Janice Griffith, a law professor at Suffolk University. "It's very difficult to overturn regulations that a state makes."

The lawsuit, filed in federal court on Friday, claims Boston and the state are unfairly requiring taxi owners to purchase expensive medallions while allowing Uber and Lyft to operate without following the same regulations. The taxi owners claim the two-tier system is causing them economic harm.

A spokeswoman for Mayor Martin J. Walsh yesterday said they had yet to see the lawsuit and had no comment.

Griffith said the defendants — including Boston, the state Department of Public Utilities and state Department of Transportation — would only have to show there is a reason to treat the two categories differently.

The court likely would not look favorably on the suit if "there's any reasonable basis or rational basis for the different treatment between taxis and ride-sharing service," she said.

Christian Samito, a lawyer with Jouret & Samito, said the court is unlikely to rule in favor of the medallion owners.

"I don't think there's an argument that the city owes you something," Samito said. "New industries necessarily destroy old industries, and I think that's what we're seeing here."

He said there is also Supreme Court precedent in favor of competition like Uber.

In the early 1800s, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Massachusetts was not prohibited from granting permission for a new, competing — and eventually cheaper for travelers ­— toll bridge despite granting permission for a bridge several hundred yards away.

"The Supreme Court basically says if you follow that line of argument, then you stop the line of progress," Smito said.

In a separate motion, the taxi owners also ask for a preliminary injunction to block the state's regulations.

The first set of state regulations has been filed, and now the Department of Public Utilities must file legislation to get approval to regulate the industry.


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Obama's address to pitch tax proposals to help middle class

WASHINGTON — President Barack Obama is turning to his biggest television audience of the year to pitch tax increases on the wealthiest Americans and put the new Republican Congress in the position of defending top income earners over the middle class.

As Obama continues to signal what he will propose during Tuesday's State of the Union address, senior administration officials said Saturday that he will call for raising the capital gains rate on top income earners and eliminating a tax break on inheritances. The revenue generated by those changes would fund new tax credits and other cost-saving measures for middle-class taxpayers, officials said.

Tax increases are rarely welcomed by congressional Republicans, who now hold majorities in the House and the Senate for the first time in Obama's presidency. Obama's tax proposals will likely be dismissed, if not outright ignored, by lawmakers outside the Democratic Party's liberal base.

Obama also is expected to call for lawmakers to make community college free for many students, increase paid leave for workers and enact broad cybersecurity rules. Administration officials disclosed details on the tax proposals on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the proposals by name ahead of the president.

The centerpiece of the president's tax proposal is an increase in the capital gains rate on couples making more than $500,000 per year to 28 percent, the same level as under President Ronald Reagan. The top capital gains rate has already been raised from 15 percent to 23.8 percent during Obama's presidency.

Obama also wants to close what the administration is calling the "Trust Fund Loophole," a change that would require estates to pay capital gains taxes on securities at the time they're inherited. Officials said the overwhelming impact of the change would be on the top 1 percent of income earners.

While GOP leaders have said they share Obama's desire to reform the nation's complicated tax code, the party has long been opposed to many of the proposals the president will outline Tuesday. For example, most Republicans want to lower or eliminate the capital gains tax and similarly want to end taxes on estates, not expand them.

Administration officials pointed to a third proposal from the president as one they hope Republicans would support: a fee on the roughly 100 U.S. financial firms with assets of more than $50 billion. Officials said the fee is similar to a proposal from former Republican Rep. Dave Camp of Michigan, who led the tax-writing Ways and Means Committee. Camp's plan, however, was part of a larger proposal to lower the overall corporate income tax rate.

Raising the capital gains rate, ending the inheritance loophole and tacking a fee on financial firms would generate $320 billion in revenue over a decade, according to administration estimates. Obama wants to put the bulk of that money into a series of measures aimed at helping middle-class Americans. Among them:

—A credit of up to $500 for families in which both spouses work. The administration says 24 million couples would benefit from the proposal, which would apply to families with annual income up to $210,000.

—Expanding the child care tax credit to up to $3,000 per child under age 5. The administration says the proposal would help more than 5 million families with the cost of child care.

—Overhauling the education tax system by consolidating six provisions into two, a move that could cut taxes for 8.5 million families. Republicans have been open to the idea of consolidating education tax breaks.

Obama's call for higher taxes on the wealthy could further antagonize Republicans who are already angry with the president over his vows to veto several of the party's priorities, including legislation to approve construction of the Keystone XL oil pipeline, make changes to the president's signature health care legislation and block his executive actions on immigration.

"Slapping American small businesses, savers and investors with more tax hikes only negates the benefits of the tax policies that have been successful in helping to expand the economy, promote savings and create jobs," Sen. Orrin Hatch, R-Utah, the chairman of the Finance Committee, said in a statement. "The president needs to stop listening to his liberal allies who want to raise taxes at all costs and start working with Congress to fix our broken tax code."

Even before officials revealed Obama's tax proposals, Republicans were saying that his veto threats are a sign of a president who didn't get the message from voters who relegated his party to minority status in the November election. New Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., said the president still has a chance to change his tone.

"Tuesday can be a new day," McConnell said Friday. "This can be the moment the president pivots to a positive posture. This can be a day when he promotes serious realistic reforms that focus on economic growth and don't just spend more money we don't have. We're eager for him to do so."

Beyond rolling out new proposals, Obama's address is also expected to focus on making the case to the public that recent economic gains represent a real and lasting recovery. The approach reflects the White House's belief that it has been too cautious in promoting economic gains out of fear of looking tone deaf to the continued struggles of many Americans.

Obama isn't expected to make any major foreign policy announcements. He is likely to urge lawmakers to stop the pursuit of new penalties against Iran while the U.S. and others are in the midst of nuclear negotiations with Tehran, defend his recent decision to normalize relations with Cuba, and argue for the effectiveness of U.S. efforts to stop Russia's provocations in Ukraine.

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Associated Press writers Stephen Ohlemacher and Laurie Kellman contributed to this report.

___

Follow Julie Pace at http://twitter.com/jpaceDC


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National Grid launches smart-grid program in Worcester

WORCESTER, Mass. — Electric utility National Grid has launched a pilot program in Worcester that helps customers better track their power usage and ultimately save money.

The Telegram & Gazette reports that the so-called "smart grid" program launched this week promotes energy conservation by charging customers more when electrical power use spikes and less when demand dips.

Smart grid refers to technology that permits two-way communication between a utility and its customers.

About 15,000 customers in the city are involved.

The two-year initiative will examine whether computerized thermostats, streams of data about kilowatt use, and promises of lower electricity rates will prompt customers to change their behavior.

The utility estimates customers in the program could reduce their bills an average of $16 a month.


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CBS, NFL renew deal for 'Thursday Night Football'

CBS and The National Football League agreed to renew a deal that gives CBS the right to air eight pro-football games on Thursday nights, a pact that will give CBS the ability to air NFL match-ups two nights of the week leading up to its 2016 broadcast of the fiftieth Super Bowl.

The agreement also dampens speculation over whether a rival media company might snatch up rights to the big-ratings programming for the fall. At a time when new video-streaming technology gives viewers the chance to watch their favorite programming in new fashion, TV sports remain one of the few types of content that continues to lure audiences in truly mass fashion.

CBS will broadcast the first eight 'Thursday Night Football" games, which will, as they were in 2014, be simulcast on NFL Network. In 2014, CBS was not able to broadcast eight consecutive weekly games, meaning the network gains slightly more continuity early in the TV season. NFL Network will also exclusively televise eight games leading up to the playoffs. The mix of games will include 14 on Thursday nights and two late-season games on Saturday.

The full slate of 16 regular-season games will be produced by CBS with its lead broadcasters and production team on all Thursday night games. The pregame, halftime and postgame shows will continue to feature NFL Network and CBS Sports hosts and analysts.

The agreement is for the 2015 season, with an additional year at the NFL's option - meaning CBS will have to face the prospect that the League could cast about for a longer-term deal with a competitor at that time. The cost of the package for 2015 is said to be "slightly higher" than the $275 million to $300 million CBS paid for 2014, according to a person familiar with the situation.

All eight games broadcast via CBS and NFL Network were the most-watched programs in primetime for that night across all networks. At the same time, the Thursday-night broadcast has not matched the ratings of NBC's juggernaut "Sunday Night Football." The disparity shows in the prices each network sought for the games earlier this year: NBC charged an average of $628,000 for a 30-second commercial for "SNF" in 2014 while CBS asked an average of $492,000 for the Thursday-night games, according to a Variety survey of commercial prices for the 2014-2015 TV season.

© 2015 Variety Media, LLC, a subsidiary of Penske Business Media; Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC


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